Second Book of Samuel, Chapter 17

Feb 14, 2019 at 21:44 Twitter · Facebook

2 Samuel 17 NWT - New World Translation

Chapter 17 of 2 Samuel—New World Translation (NWT)

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¶ And A·hithʹo·phel proceeded to say to Abʹsa·lom: “Let me choose, please, twelve thousand men and rise up and chase after David tonight.¹
And I shall come upon him when he is weary and feeble in both hands,² and I shall certainly drive him into trembling; and all the people that are with him will have to flee, and I shall certainly strike down the king by himself.³
And let me bring all the people back to you. Equivalent to the returning of all is the man whom you are seeking; [and] all the people will themselves come to be at peace.”^[a]
And the word was just right in the eyes of Abʹsa·lom⁴ and in the eyes of all the older men of Israel.
¶ However, Abʹsa·lom said: “Call, please, Huʹshai⁵ the Arʹchite also, and let us hear what is in his mouth, even his.”
So Huʹshai came in to Abʹsa·lom. Then Abʹsa·lom said to him: “According to this word is the way A·hithʹo·phel spoke. Shall we act upon his word? If not, you yourself speak.”
At this Huʹshai said to Abʹsa·lom: “The counsel with which A·hithʹo·phel has counseled is not good in this instance!”⁶
¶ And Huʹshai went on to say: “You yourself well know your father and the men of his, that they are mighty,⁷ and they are bitter of soul,⁸ like a female bear that has lost her cubs in the field;⁹ and your father is a warrior,¹⁰ and he will not spend the night with the people.
Look! Now he is in hiding¹¹ in one of the hollows or in one of the other places; and it will certainly occur that, just as soon as he falls upon them at the start, the one hearing of it will then be bound to hear and say, ‘A defeat has taken place among the people that are following Abʹsa·lom!’
And even the valiant man whose heart is as the heart of the lion^[b]¹² will himself surely soften in weakness;¹³ for all Israel is aware that your father is a mighty man¹⁴ and so, too, are the valiant men that are with him.¹⁵
I myself do say in counsel: Let all Israel without fail be gathered to you, from Dan to Beʹer-sheʹba,¹⁶ as the sand particles that are by the sea for multitude,¹⁷ with your own person^[c] going into the fight.^[d]¹⁸
And we must come against him in one of the places where he is certain to be found,¹⁹ and we ourselves will be upon him just as the dew²⁰ falls upon the ground; and there will certainly not be left even a single one among him and all the men that are with him.
And if it is into some city that he will withdraw, all Israel must also carry ropes to that city, and we shall certainly drag it down to the torrent valley, until there shall not be found there even a pebble.”²¹
¶ Then Abʹsa·lom and all the men of Israel said: “The counsel of Huʹshai the Arʹchite is better²² than the counsel of A·hithʹo·phel!” And Jehovah himself had given command²³ to frustrate the counsel²⁴ of A·hithʹo·phel although good,²⁵ in order that Jehovah might bring calamity²⁶ upon Abʹsa·lom.
¶ Later Huʹshai said to Zaʹdok²⁷ and A·biʹa·thar the priests: “This and that was the way that A·hithʹo·phel counseled Abʹsa·lom and the older men of Israel; and this and that was the way that I myself counseled.
And now send speedily and tell David,²⁸ saying, ‘Do not lodge in the desert plains of the wilderness tonight, but you also ought to cross over without fail,²⁹ for fear that the king and all the people that are with him may be swallowed³⁰ up.’”^[e]
¶ As Jonʹa·than³¹ and A·himʹa·az³² were standing at En-roʹgel,³³ a maidservant went off and told them. So they themselves went off, as they had to tell King David; for they were not able to appear entering the city.
However, a young man got to see them and told Abʹsa·lom. So the two of them went off speedily and came to the house of a man in Ba·huʹrim,³⁴ who had a well in his courtyard; and they went down into it.
After that the woman took and spread out a screen over the face of the well and heaped up cracked grain upon it;³⁵ and not a thing became known of it.
The servants of Abʹsa·lom now came to the woman at her house and said: “Where are A·himʹa·az and Jonʹa·than?” At this the woman said to them: “They passed on from here to the waters.”³⁶ Then they kept on searching, and they did not find them³⁷ and so returned to Jerusalem.
¶ And it came about after their going away that then they came up out of the well and went on and told King David and said to David: “YOU people, rise up and speedily pass over the waters; for this is the way that A·hithʹo·phel counseled³⁸ against YOU.”
Immediately David rose up and also all the people that were with him, and they kept crossing the Jordan until the morning became light,³⁹ until not a one was lacking that had not passed over the Jordan.
¶ As for A·hithʹo·phel, he saw that his counsel had not been acted upon,⁴⁰ and he proceeded to saddle an ass and rise up and go off to his house at his own city.⁴¹ Then he gave commands to his household⁴² and strangled⁴³ himself^[f] and thus died.⁴⁴ So he was buried⁴⁵ in the burial place of his forefathers.
¶ As for David, he came to Ma·ha·naʹim,⁴⁶ and Abʹsa·lom himself crossed the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him.
And A·maʹsa⁴⁷ was the one whom Abʹsa·lom put in the place of Joʹab⁴⁸ over the army; and A·maʹsa was the son of a man whose name was Ithʹra⁴⁹ the Israelite,^[g] who had relations with Abʹi·gail⁵⁰ the daughter of Naʹhash,^[h] the sister of Ze·ruʹiah, Joʹab’s mother.
And Israel and Abʹsa·lom took up camping in the land of Gilʹe·ad.⁵¹
¶ And it came about that, as soon as David came to Ma·ha·naʹim, Shoʹbi the son of Naʹhash from Rabʹbah⁵² of the sons of Amʹmon,⁵³ and Maʹchir⁵⁴ the son of Amʹmi·el⁵⁵ from Lo-deʹbar, and Bar·zilʹlai⁵⁶ the Gilʹe·ad·ite from Ro·geʹlim⁵⁷
[brought]^[i] beds and basins and potter’s vessels, and wheat and barley and flour⁵⁸ and roasted grain⁵⁹ and broad beans⁶⁰ and lentils⁶¹ and parched grain;
and honey⁶² and butter⁶³ and sheep and curds of cattle they brought forward for David and the people that were with him to eat,⁶⁴ for they said: “The people are hungry and tired and thirsty in the wilderness.”⁶⁵

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FOOTNOTES

^ Possibly, “Let me bring all the people back to you just as the bride returns to her husband. It is only the soul of one man that you are seeking, and all the people will themselves come to be at peace.” LXX agrees.
^ “The lion.” Heb., ha·ʼar·yehʹ, the African lion.
^ Lit., “and with your own face.”
^ Or, “into battle.” LXXSyVg, “in among them.”
^ Or, “for fear that it may be communicated to the king and to all the people that are with him.”
^ “Hanged himself,” LXX, as in Mt 27:5.
^ “Israelite,” MLXXSyVg; LXX^A and 1Ch 2:17, “Ishmaelite.”
^ “Nahash,” MLXXSyVg; LXX^L and 1Ch 2:12, 13, “Jesse.”
^ “Brought,” LXX.

REFERENCES

^ Pr 1:16; 4:16
^ De 25:18; 2Sa 16:14
^ 1Ki 22:31; Ps 37:12; 41:9; 55:12
^ Mt 15:4; 2Ti 3:3
^ 2Sa 15:32; 16:16
^ 2Sa 15:34
^ 1Sa 16:18; 2Sa 15:18; 23:8, 18; 1Ch 11:26
^ Jg 18:25
^ 2Ki 2:24; Pr 17:12; Ho 13:8
^ 1Sa 17:50; 18:7; 19:8; 2Sa 10:18
^ 1Sa 22:1; 23:19
^ Ge 49:9; Nu 24:9; 2Sa 1:23; Is 31:4
^ De 1:28; Jos 2:9; 7:5; 1Sa 17:11
^ 1Sa 18:5; Heb 11:34
^ 2Sa 17:8
^ Jg 20:1
^ Ge 32:12; 1Ki 4:20
^ Ps 7:15; 9:16
^ 1Sa 23:23; 2Sa 17:9
^ Ps 110:3
^ Mt 24:2
^ Pr 21:1
^ De 2:30; 2Ch 25:20; Ps 91:11
^ 2Sa 15:31, 34; Jb 5:12; Pr 19:21; 21:30; Is 8:10; 1Co 3:19
^ 2Sa 16:23
^ 1Sa 2:6; Jb 34:11; Is 46:10
^ 2Sa 8:17; 15:35; 1Ch 12:28
^ 2Sa 15:28
^ 2Sa 15:14
^ 2Sa 20:19; Ps 35:25
^ 2Sa 15:27; 1Ki 1:42
^ 2Sa 15:36; 18:19
^ Jos 15:7; 18:16; 1Ki 1:9
^ 2Sa 3:16; 16:5; 19:16
^ Jos 2:6
^ Ex 1:19; Jos 2:5; 1Sa 19:14; 21:2; Mt 10:16
^ Jos 2:22
^ 2Sa 17:2
^ Pr 27:12
^ Pr 16:18
^ Jos 15:51; 2Sa 15:12
^ 2Ki 20:1
^ Ex 20:13; 1Sa 31:4; 1Ki 16:18; Mt 27:5; Ac 1:18
^ Ps 5:10; 55:23
^ Ec 8:10
^ Ge 32:2; Jos 13:26; 2Sa 2:8
^ 2Sa 19:13; 20:4, 10
^ 2Sa 8:16
^ 1Ch 2:17
^ 1Ch 2:16
^ Nu 32:1; De 3:15
^ De 3:11; Jos 13:25; 2Sa 12:29
^ 2Sa 12:26
^ 2Sa 9:4
^ 2Sa 9:5
^ 2Sa 19:32; 1Ki 2:7
^ 2Sa 19:31
^ Ge 18:6; 1Sa 28:24
^ 1Sa 25:18
^ Eze 4:9
^ Ge 25:34; 2Sa 23:11
^ Ex 3:8
^ Ge 18:8; Pr 30:33
^ Pr 11:25; Ac 28:2
^ 2Sa 16:2

Second Book of Samuel, Chapter 17

FOOTNOTES

REFERENCES

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